AI in Action: US Military Utilizes Artificial Intelligence for Precision Strikes

When ChatGPT gained popularity in 2022, interest in AI reached new heights. Soon, internet users across the world were experimenting with the AI tool, putting it to use in various ways. Looking at AI's rapid advancement, various experts had also touched upon the possibility of the technology being used in military operations. And it looks like that has already started happening.

As per a Bloomberg report, the US had employed artificial intelligence to pinpoint targets for air strikes in the Middle East earlier this month, a defense official said.

US Deploys AI to Decide Where to Drop Bombs

The Bloomberg report said that the U.S. military has started using artificial intelligence (AI) in actual combat situations.

According to the report, the Pentagon is employing computer vision algorithms to identify targets for airstrikes. In a mission in the Middle East dated Feb 2, more than 85 airstrikes were carried out with the help of these AI algorithms, targeting rockets, missiles, drone storage, and militia operations centers in Iraq and Syria.

The report quoted Schuyler Moore, the Chief Technology Officer for U.S. Central Command, who mentioned the use of computer vision in identifying potential threats. Computer vision involves training algorithms to visually recognize specific objects. The algorithms utilized in these airstrikes were developed as part of Project Maven, a program launched in 2017 to promote increased automation in the Department of Defense.

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AI in Military Operations: A Global Trend

This use of AI for target identification follows a trend seen in other countries. In December 2023, Israel, for instance, made headlines for a program called "The Gospel," using AI software to recommend bombing targets in Gaza by analyzing vast amounts of data. The program suggests up to 200 targets in just 10-12 days, covering weapons, vehicles, or even live individuals.

It's worth noting that the Israelis also said that AI's targeting is just the initial phase, with human analysts involved in a broader review process.

Godfather of AI on Tech in Military Operations

Last year, Canadian computer scientist Yoshua Bengio, considered to be one of the godfathers of AI, expressed apprehension about the potential misuse of AI technology in military applications. Speaking to BBC, Bengio voiced concerns about the rapid development of AI and the possibility of 'bad actors' gaining access to increasingly sophisticated and powerful AI systems.

Bengio highlighted the risk of these systems being programmed for harmful purposes, whether by military entities, terrorists, or individuals with malicious intent. He emphasized the potential danger if AI systems surpass human intelligence, making it challenging to control or prevent their detrimental actions.

The computer scientist had also revealed that his concerns had taken a toll on his mental well-being, causing a sense of uncertainty about the direction of his life's work. Despite feeling lost, Bengio stressed the importance of continuing to engage in discussions, encouraging collective thought to address the challenges posed by AI development.

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